Job 31:31 · JPS 1917
If the men of my tent said not: 'Who can find one that hath not been satisfied with his meat?'
Who acts: men · What happens: not say, find, not satisfy · To what, where: one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Job 31:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 said | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 said | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 tent | case |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tent | nmod:poss |
| 6 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 men | nmod |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 said | advmod |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 find | punct |
| 11 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 find | nsubj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 find | aux |
| 13 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 14 | one | one | PRON | _ | 13 find | obj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 satisfied | nsubj |
| 16 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 satisfied | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 satisfied | advmod |
| 18 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 satisfied | aux:pass |
| 19 | satisfied | satisfy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 one | acl:relcl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 meat | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 meat | nmod:poss |
| 22 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 satisfied | obl |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 find | punct |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 find | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- other
- act
- other
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- changed form=other, act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not say speech: assert | past | the men of my tent | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | find | can | one | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not satisfy | present · perfect · passive | with mouth's meat | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme with meat=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אִם־לֹ֣א אָ֭מְרוּ מְתֵ֣י אָהֳלִ֑י מִֽי־יִתֵּ֥ן מִ֝בְּשָׂר֗וֹ לֹ֣א נִשְׂבָּֽע׃
Job 31:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:812 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.812/