Job 32:9 · JPS 1917
It is not the great that are wise, nor the aged that discern judgment.
Who acts: wrath, great, aged · What happens: not be, be, discern · To what, where: great, judgment
This is Job 32:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wrath, great, aged), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 great | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 great | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 great | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 great | det |
| 5 | great | great | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 wise | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 wise | cop |
| 8 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 great | acl:relcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 aged | punct |
| 10 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 12 aged | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 aged | det |
| 12 | aged | aged | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 great | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 discern | nsubj |
| 14 | discern | discern | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 aged | acl:relcl |
| 15 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 discern | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 great | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | wrath | the great nor the aged | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the great nor the aged | wise property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | discern | present | the aged | judgment | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer judgment=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֹֽא־רַבִּ֥ים יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים יָבִ֥ינוּ מִשְׁפָּֽט׃
Job 32:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:831 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.831/