Job 34:10 · JPS 1917

Therefore hearken unto me, ye men of understanding: Far be it from God, that He should do wickedness; and from the Almighty, that He should commit iniquity.

Who acts: you, it, God · What happens: hearken, be, do, commit · To what, where: wickedness, iniquity, Almighty

This is Job 34:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, it, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	2 hearken	advmod
2	hearken	hearken	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	unto	unto	ADP	_	4 me	case
4	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 hearken	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 men	punct
6	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 hearken	vocative
7	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 ye	appos
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 understanding	case
9	understanding	understanding	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 men	nmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 God	punct
11	Far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	15 God	advmod
12	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	15 God	cop
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 God	nsubj
14	from	from	ADP	_	15 God	case
15	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 hearken	parataxis
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 do	punct
17	that	that	SCONJ	_	20 do	mark
18	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 do	nsubj
19	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	20 do	aux
20	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 God	csubj
21	wickedness	wickedness	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 do	obj
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 commit	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 commit	cc
24	from	from	ADP	_	26 Almighty	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 Almighty	det
26	Almighty	almighty	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 commit	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 Almighty	punct
28	that	that	SCONJ	_	31 commit	mark
29	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 commit	nsubj
30	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 commit	aux
31	commit	commit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 God	conj
32	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 commit	obj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hearken	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	hearken	imperative	you not said here			unto me; ye vocative; therefore property	tree rules
2	is	infinitive	it			from God; far property	tree rules
3	do	should	God	wickedness			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wickedness=Eventuality
4	commit	should	God	iniquity	the Almighty		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֤ן ׀ אַ֥נֲשֵׁ֥ילֵבָ֗ב שִׁמְע֫וּ לִ֥י חָלִ֖לָה לָאֵ֥ל מֵרֶ֗שַׁע וְשַׁדַּ֥י מֵעָֽוֶל׃

Job 34:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:887 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.887/