Job 34:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
That respecteth not the persons of princes, nor regardeth the rich more than the poor?
Who acts: That · What happens: not respect, regard · To what, where: persons, rich
This is Job 34:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 respecteth | nsubj |
| 2 | respecteth | respect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 respecteth | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 persons | det |
| 5 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 respecteth | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 princes | case |
| 7 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 persons | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 regardeth | punct |
| 9 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 10 regardeth | cc |
| 10 | regardeth | regard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 respecteth | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 rich | det |
| 12 | rich | rich | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 regardeth | obj |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 regardeth | advmod |
| 14 | than | than | ADP | _ | 16 poor | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 poor | det |
| 16 | poor | poor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 more | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 respecteth | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not respect | present | That | the persons of princes | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | regard | present | That not said here | the rich | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rich=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־נָשָׂ֨א ׀ פְּנֵ֥י שָׂרִ֗ים וְלֹ֣א נִכַּר־שׁ֭וֹעַלִפְנֵי־דָ֑ל כִּֽי־מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה יָדָ֣יו כֻּלָּֽם׃
Job 34:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- That respecteth not the persons of princes, nor regardeth the rich more than the poor?
- For they all are the work of His hands.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:899 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.899/