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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 34 / 34:33 / JPS 2

Job 34:33 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

For thou loathest it, so that thou must choose, and not I; therefore speak what thou knowest.

Who acts: thou · What happens: loathe, choose, speak, know · To what, where: recompense · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Job 34:33 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjobjpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvclpunctccadvmodconjpunctadvmodparataxisobjnsubjccomppunctrootForSCONJthouPRONloathestVERBitPRON,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJthouPRONmustAUXchooseVERB,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTIPRON;PUNCTthereforeADVspeakVERBwhatPRONthouPRONknowestVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_3 loathestmark
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 loathestnsubj
3loathestloatheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 loathestobj
5,,PUNCT_10 choosepunct
6sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ10 choosemark
7thatthatSCONJ_6 sofixed
8thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 choosensubj
9mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin10 chooseaux
10choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 loathestadvcl
11,,PUNCT_14 Ipunct
12andandCCONJ_14 Icc
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 Iadvmod
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 chooseconj
15;;PUNCT_17 speakpunct
16thereforethereforeADV_17 speakadvmod
17speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf3 loathestparataxis
18whatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 knowestobj
19thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 knowestnsubj
20knowestknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 speakccomp
21..PUNCT_3 loathestpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
other
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=other, form=imp, indirect=0
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loathepresentthourecompensevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2choosemustthouvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3speak speech: otherinfinitivetherefore propertytree rules
4knowpresentthouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַֽמֵעִמְּךָ֬ יְשַׁלְמֶ֨נָּה כִּֽי־מָאַ֗סְתָּ כִּי־אַתָּ֣ה תִבְחַ֣ר וְלֹא־אָ֑נִי וּֽמַה־יָדַ֥עְתָּ דַבֵּֽר׃

Job 34:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Shall His recompense be as thou wilt?
  2. For thou loathest it, so that thou must choose, and not I; therefore speak what thou knowest.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:916 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.916/