Job 35:12 · JPS 1917
There they cry, but none giveth answer, because of the pride of evil men.
Who acts: heavens, none · What happens: cry, give, pride · To what, where: answer, evil men
This is Job 35:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heavens, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 cry | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 cry | nsubj |
| 3 | cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 giveth | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 giveth | cc |
| 6 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 7 giveth | nsubj |
| 7 | giveth | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cry | conj |
| 8 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 giveth | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 pride | punct |
| 10 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 13 pride | case |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 because | fixed |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 pride | det |
| 13 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 giveth | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 men | case |
| 15 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 men | amod |
| 16 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 pride | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cry | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | present | heavens = heaven | there | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | give | present | none | answer | because the pride of evil men | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme | |||
| 3 | pride | evil men | nom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שָׁ֣ם יִ֭צְעֲקוּ וְלֹ֣א יַעֲנֶ֑ה מִ֝פְּנֵ֗י גְּא֣וֹן רָעִֽים׃
Job 35:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:934 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.934/