Job 36:13 · JPS 1917
But they that are godless in heart lay up anger; they cry not for help when He bindeth them.
Who acts: eyes, God · What happens: be, lay up, not cry, bind · To what, where: heart, anger, eyes
This is Job 36:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 lay | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 godless | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 godless | cop |
| 5 | godless | godless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 they | acl:relcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 heart | case |
| 7 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 godless | obl |
| 8 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 lay | compound:prt |
| 10 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lay | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 cry | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 cry | nsubj |
| 13 | cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lay | parataxis |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 cry | advmod |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 help | case |
| 16 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cry | obl |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 19 bindeth | mark |
| 18 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bindeth | nsubj |
| 19 | bindeth | bind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 cry | advcl |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bindeth | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | heart | godless property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lay up | present | eyes = eye | anger | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anger=Result | ||||
| 3 | not cry speech: express | present | eyes = eye | for help | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | bind | present | God | eyes = eye | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְֽחַנְפֵי־לֵ֭ב יָשִׂ֣ימוּ אָ֑ף לֹ֥א יְ֝שַׁוְּע֗וּ כִּ֣י אֲסָרָֽם׃
Job 36:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:952 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.952/