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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 37 / 37:12 / JPS 1

Job 37:12 · JPS 1917

And they are turned round about by His guidance, that they may do whatsoever He commandeth them upon the face of the habitable world:

Who acts: guidance, waters, breadth · What happens: turn round, do, command, guide · To what, where: waters, whatsoever · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Job 37:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guidance, waters, breadth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjnsubjccompiobjcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONareAUXturnedVERBroundADVaboutADVbyADPHisPRONguidanceNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXdoVERBwhatsoeverPRONHePRONcommandethVERBthemPRONuponADPtheDETfaceNOUNofADPtheDEThabitableADJworldNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 turnedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 turnednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 turnedaux:pass
4turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5roundroundADV_4 turnedadvmod
6aboutaboutADV_4 turnedadvmod
7bybyADP_9 guidancecase
8HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 guidancenmod:poss
9guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnedobl
10,,PUNCT_14 dopunct
11thatthatSCONJ_14 domark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 donsubj
13maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin14 doaux
14dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 turnedadvcl
15whatsoeverwhatsoeverPRONPronType=Rel17 commandethobj
16HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 commandethnsubj
17commandethcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 doccomp
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 commandethiobj
19uponuponADP_21 facecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 facedet
21facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 commandethobl
22ofofADP_25 worldcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 worlddet
24habitablehabitableADJDegree=Pos25 worldamod
25worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing21 facenmod
26::PUNCT_4 turnedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn roundpresent · passivebreadth's guidancewaters = waterabout, round propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2domaywaters = watertree rules
3commandpresentbreadthwhatsoeverwaters = waterupon the face of the habitable worldtree rules
4guidebreadthnom guidance «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְה֤וּא מְסִבּ֨וֹת ׀ מִתְהַפֵּ֣ךְ בְּתַחְבּוּלֹתָ֣יו לְפָעֳלָ֑ם כֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְצַוֵּ֓ם ׀ עַל־פְּנֵ֖י תֵבֵ֣ל אָֽרְצָה׃

Job 37:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:985 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.985/