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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 8 / 8:15 / JPS 1

Nehemiah 8:15 · JPS 1917

and that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying: 'Go forth unto the mount, and fetch olive branches, and branches of wild olive, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.'

Who acts: children · What happens: publish, proclaim, say, go, fetch, make · To what, where: cities, olive branches, booths, olive · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Nehemiah 8:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjauxccconjcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctcccaseconjpunctadvclpunctpunctccompadvmodcasedetoblpunctccconjcompoundobjpunctccconjcaseamodnmodpunctcccompoundconjpunctcccompoundconjpunctccconjcaseamodnmodpunctmarkadvclobjpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctpunctrootandCCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONshouldAUXpublishVERBandCCONJproclaimVERBinADPallDETtheirPRONcitiesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERBforthADVuntoADPtheDETmountNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfetchVERBoliveNOUNbranchesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbranchesNOUNofADPwildADJoliveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyrtleNOUNbranchesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpalmNOUNbranchesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbranchesNOUNofADPthickADJtreesNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBboothsNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJitPRONisAUXwrittenVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_5 publishcc
2thatthatSCONJ_5 publishmark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 publishnsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 publishaux
5publishpublishVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 proclaimcc
7proclaimproclaimVERBVerbForm=Inf5 publishconj
8ininADP_11 citiescase
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 citiesdet:predet
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 citiesnmod:poss
11citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur7 proclaimobl
12,,PUNCT_15 Jerusalempunct
13andandCCONJ_15 Jerusalemcc
14ininADP_15 Jerusalemcase
15JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing11 citiesconj
16,,PUNCT_17 sayingpunct
17sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 publishadvcl
18::PUNCT_20 Gopunct
19''PUNCT_20 Gopunct
20GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin17 sayingccomp
21forthforthADV_20 Goadvmod
22untountoADP_24 mountcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 mountdet
24mountmountNOUNNumber=Sing20 Goobl
25,,PUNCT_27 fetchpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 fetchcc
27fetchfetchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 Goconj
28oliveoliveNOUNNumber=Sing29 branchescompound
29branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur27 fetchobj
30,,PUNCT_32 branchespunct
31andandCCONJ_32 branchescc
32branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur29 branchesconj
33ofofADP_35 olivecase
34wildwildADJDegree=Pos35 oliveamod
35oliveoliveNOUNNumber=Sing32 branchesnmod
36,,PUNCT_39 branchespunct
37andandCCONJ_39 branchescc
38myrtlemyrtleNOUNNumber=Sing39 branchescompound
39branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur29 branchesconj
40,,PUNCT_43 branchespunct
41andandCCONJ_43 branchescc
42palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing43 branchescompound
43branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur29 branchesconj
44,,PUNCT_46 branchespunct
45andandCCONJ_46 branchescc
46branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur29 branchesconj
47ofofADP_49 treescase
48thickthickADJDegree=Pos49 treesamod
49treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur46 branchesnmod
50,,PUNCT_52 makepunct
51totoPART_52 makemark
52makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf20 Goadvcl
53boothsboothNOUNNumber=Plur52 makeobj
54,,PUNCT_58 writtenpunct
55asasSCONJ_58 writtenmark
56ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 writtennsubj:pass
57isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 writtenaux:pass
58writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass52 makeadvcl
59..PUNCT_5 publishpunct
60''PUNCT_5 publishpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1publishshouldchildren = childvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2proclaiminfinitivechildren = child not said herechildren's cities and Jerusalemvn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertgerundchildren = child not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4goinfinitiveunto the mount; forth propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5fetchinfinitiveolive branches and branches of wild olive and myrtle branches and palm branches and branches of thick treesvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent branch=Theme
6maketo-infinitiveboothsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset booth=Product
7writepresent · passiveolivevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר יַשְׁמִ֗יעוּ וְיַעֲבִ֨ירוּ ק֥וֹל בְּכָל־עָרֵיהֶם֮ וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם לֵאמֹר֒ צְא֣וּ הָהָ֗ר וְהָבִ֙יאוּ֙ עֲלֵי־זַ֙יִת֙ וַעֲלֵי־עֵ֣ץ שֶׁ֔מֶן וַעֲלֵ֤י הֲדַס֙ וַעֲלֵ֣י תְמָרִ֔ים וַעֲלֵ֖י עֵ֣ץ עָבֹ֑ת לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת סֻכֹּ֖ת כַּכָּתֽוּב׃פ

Nehemiah 8:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:236 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.236/