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Nehemiah 9:14 · JPS 1917

and madest known unto them Thy holy sabbath, and didst command them commandments, and statutes, and a law, by the hand of Moses Thy servant;

What happens: make, command · To what, where: holy sabbath, commandments, pursuers · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Nehemiah 9:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccxcompcaseoblnmod:possamodobjpunctccauxconjiobjobjpunctccconjpunctccdetconjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodnmod:possappospunctrootandCCONJmadestVERBknownADJuntoADPthemPRONThyPRONholyADJsabbathNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdidstAUXcommandVERBthemPRONcommandmentsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstatutesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETlawNOUN,PUNCTbyADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPMosesPROPNThyPRONservantNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_2 madestcc
2madestmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3knownknownADJDegree=Pos2 madestxcomp
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madestobl
6ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 sabbathnmod:poss
7holyholyADJDegree=Pos8 sabbathamod
8sabbathsabbathNOUNNumber=Sing2 madestobj
9,,PUNCT_12 commandpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 commandcc
11didstdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 commandaux
12commandcommandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 madestconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 commandiobj
14commandmentscommandmentNOUNNumber=Plur12 commandobj
15,,PUNCT_17 statutespunct
16andandCCONJ_17 statutescc
17statutesstatuteNOUNNumber=Plur14 commandmentsconj
18,,PUNCT_21 lawpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 lawcc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 lawdet
21lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing14 commandmentsconj
22,,PUNCT_25 handpunct
23bybyADP_25 handcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 handdet
25handhandNOUNNumber=Sing12 commandobl
26ofofADP_27 Mosescase
27MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing25 handnmod
28ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 servantnmod:poss
29servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing27 Mosesappos
30;;PUNCT_2 madestpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastThy holy sabbathunto pursuers = pursuer; known propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sabbath=Product
2commandpast · do-supportcommandments and statutes and a lawpursuers = pursuerby the hand of Mosestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־שַׁבַּ֥ת קָדְשְׁךָ֖ הוֹדַ֣עַתָלָהֶ֑ם וּמִצְו֤וֹת וְחֻקִּים֙ וְתוֹרָ֔ה צִוִּ֣יתָ לָהֶ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד מֹשֶׁ֥ה עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃

Nehemiah 9:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:255 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.255/