Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 9 / 9:22 / JPS 1

Nehemiah 9:22 · JPS 1917

Moreover Thou gavest them kingdoms and peoples, which Thou didst allot quarter by quarter; so they possessed the land of Sihon, even the land of the king of Heshbon, and the land of Og king of Bashan.

Who acts: Thou, commandments · What happens: give, allot, possess · To what, where: kingdoms, commandments, quarter, land

This is Nehemiah 9:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, commandments), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjiobjobjccconjpunctobjnsubjauxacl:relclobl:unmarkedcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisdetobjcasenmodpunctadvmoddetapposcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasecompoundnmodcasenmodpunctrootMoreoverADVThouPRONgavestVERBthemPRONkingdomsNOUNandCCONJpeoplesNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONThouPRONdidstAUXallotVERBquarterNOUNbyADPquarterNOUN;PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONpossessedVERBtheDETlandNOUNofADPSihonPROPN,PUNCTevenADVtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPHeshbonPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlandNOUNofADPOgPROPNkingNOUNofADPBashanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoreovermoreoverADV_3 gavestadvmod
2ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 gavestnsubj
3gavestgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gavestiobj
5kingdomskingdomNOUNNumber=Plur3 gavestobj
6andandCCONJ_7 peoplescc
7peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 kingdomsconj
8,,PUNCT_11 didstpunct
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 didstobj
10ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 didstnsubj
11didstdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 allotaux
12allotallotVERBVerbForm=Inf5 kingdomsacl:relcl
13quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing12 allotobl:unmarked
14bybyADP_15 quartercase
15quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing13 quarterobl
16;;PUNCT_19 possessedpunct
17sosoADV_19 possessedadvmod
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 possessednsubj
19possessedpossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gavestparataxis
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 landdet
21landlandNOUNNumber=Sing19 possessedobj
22ofofADP_23 Sihoncase
23SihonSihonPROPNNumber=Sing21 landnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 landpunct
25evenevenADV_27 landadvmod
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 landdet
27landlandNOUNNumber=Sing21 landappos
28ofofADP_30 kingcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 kingdet
30kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing27 landnmod
31ofofADP_32 Heshboncase
32HeshbonHeshbonPROPNNumber=Sing30 kingnmod
33,,PUNCT_36 landpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 landcc
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 landdet
36landlandNOUNNumber=Sing21 landconj
37ofofADP_39 kingcase
38OgOgPROPNNumber=Sing39 kingcompound
39kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing36 landnmod
40ofofADP_41 Bashancase
41BashanBashanPROPNNumber=Sing39 kingnmod
42..PUNCT_3 gavestpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastThoukingdoms and peoplescommandments = commandmentmoreover propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient kingdom=Theme
2allotpast · do-supportquartervn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3possesspastcommandments = commandmentthe land of Sihon and the land of Og king of Bashanvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot land=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתִּתֵּ֨ן לָהֶ֤ם מַמְלָכוֹת֙ וַעֲמָמִ֔ים וַֽתַּחְלְקֵ֖ם לְפֵאָ֑ה וַיִּֽירְשׁ֞וּ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ סִיח֗וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֖רֶץ ע֥וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָֽׁן׃

Nehemiah 9:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:263 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.263/