Nehemiah 2:14 · JPS 1917
Then I went on to the fountain gate and to the king's pool; but there was no place for the beast that was under me to pass.
Who acts: I, place, beast · What happens: go on, be, pass
This is Nehemiah 2:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, place, beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 gate | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gate | det |
| 7 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gate | compound |
| 8 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 pool | cc |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 pool | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 king | det |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 pool | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 king | case |
| 14 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gate | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 was | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 was | cc |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 18 was | expl |
| 18 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 20 place | det |
| 20 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 was | nsubj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 beast | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 beast | det |
| 23 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 place | nmod |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 me | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 me | cop |
| 26 | under | under | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 beast | acl:relcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 pass | mark |
| 29 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 place | acl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | I | then | to the fountain gate and the king's pool | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | be | past | no place for the beast | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the beast | under me | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | pass | to-infinitive | no place for the beast not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶל־שַׁ֣עַר הָעַ֔יִן וְאֶל־בְּרֵכַ֖ת הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְאֵין־מָק֥וֹם לַבְּהֵמָ֖ה לַעֲבֹ֥ר תַּחְתָּֽי׃
Nehemiah 2:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:27 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.27/