Nehemiah 10:34 · JPS 1917
for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God.
Who acts: house · What happens: burn, appoint, make, offer, work · To what, where: atonement, sabbaths
This is Nehemiah 10:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 showbread | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 showbread | det |
| 3 | showbread | showbread | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 offering | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 offering | cc |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 offering | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 offering | det |
| 8 | continual | continual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 offering | amod |
| 9 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 offering | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 meal | punct |
| 11 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 showbread | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 offering | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 offering | cc |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 offering | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 offering | det |
| 16 | continual | continual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 offering | amod |
| 17 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 offering | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 burnt | punct |
| 19 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 showbread | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sabbaths | punct |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 sabbaths | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 sabbaths | det |
| 23 | sabbaths | sabbath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 offering | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 moons | punct |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 moons | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 moons | det |
| 27 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 moons | amod |
| 28 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 sabbaths | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 seasons | punct |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 seasons | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 seasons | det |
| 32 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 seasons | amod |
| 33 | seasons | season | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 moons | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 things | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 things | cc |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 things | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 things | det |
| 38 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 things | amod |
| 39 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 seasons | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 offerings | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 offerings | cc |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 46 offerings | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 offerings | det |
| 44 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 offerings | compound |
| 45 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 44 sin | punct |
| 46 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 things | conj |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 make | mark |
| 48 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 offerings | acl |
| 49 | atonement | atonement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 make | obj |
| 50 | for | for | ADP | _ | 51 Israel | case |
| 51 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 make | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 work | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 work | cc |
| 54 | for | for | ADP | _ | 57 work | case |
| 55 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 57 work | det:predet |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 work | det |
| 57 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 showbread | conj |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 house | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 house | det |
| 60 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 work | nmod |
| 61 | of | of | ADP | _ | 63 God | case |
| 62 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 63 God | nmod:poss |
| 63 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 60 house | nmod |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 showbread | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | participle | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | appoint | participle | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | atonement | for Israel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent atonement=Product for israel=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | offer | the sabbaths of the new moons for the appointed seasons and the holy things and the sin offerings | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 5 | work | the house of our God | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לְלֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת וּמִנְחַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֣יד וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת הַ֠תָּמִיד הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס
Nehemiah 10:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:313 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.313/