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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 10 / 10:34

Nehemiah 10:34 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: house · What happens: burn, appoint, make, offer, work · To what, where: atonement, sabbaths

This is Nehemiah 10:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house — and what happens in the verse to atonement, sabbaths, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לְלֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת וּמִנְחַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֣יד וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת הַ֠תָּמִיד הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס

for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casedetcompound:smixutccconjdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutdetnmoddetconjcasedetconjcccasedetconjcccasedetconjcasenmodcaseoblccconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctpunctrootלְADPforלֶחֶםNOUNthe breadהַֽDETofמַּעֲרֶכֶתNOUNthe rowוּCCONJandמִנְחַתNOUNthe grain offeringהַDETof (the)תָּמִידADVregularityוּCCONJandלְADPforעוֹלַתNOUNthe burnt offeringהַDETof (the)תָּמִידADVregularityהַDETtheשַּׁבָּתוֹתNOUNsabbathsהֶDETthe newחֳדָשִׁיםNOUNmoonsלַADPforהDETthe appointedמּוֹעֲדִיםNOUNfeastsוְCCONJandלַADPforהDETthe holyקֳּדָשִׁיםNOUNofferingsוְCCONJandלַADPforהDETthe sinחַטָּאוֹתNOUNofferingsלְADPtoכַפֵּרVERBmake atonementעַל־ADPonיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelוְCCONJandכֹלNOUNallמְלֶאכֶתNOUNthe workבֵּית־NOUNof the houseאֱלֹהֵֽיNOUNour GodנוּPRONour׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לְלְADP_2 לֶ֣חֶםcasefor
2לֶ֣חֶםלֶחֶםNOUNNumber=Singrootrootthe bread
3הַֽהַDETPronType=Art4 מַּעֲרֶ֡כֶתdetof
4מַּעֲרֶ֡כֶתמַעֲרֶכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 לֶ֣חֶםcompound:smixutthe row
5וּוְCCONJ_6 מִנְחַ֣תccand
6מִנְחַ֣תמִנְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 לֶ֣חֶםconjthe grain offering
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 תָּמִ֣ידdetof (the)
8תָּמִ֣ידתָּמִידADVGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מִנְחַ֣תcompound:smixutregularity
9וּוְCCONJ_11 עוֹלַ֣תccand
10לְלְADP_11 עוֹלַ֣תcasefor
11עוֹלַ֣תעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 לֶ֣חֶםconjthe burnt offering
12הַ֠הַDETPronType=Art13 תָּמִידdetof (the)
13תָּמִידתָּמִידADVGender=Masc Number=Sing11 עוֹלַ֣תcompound:smixutregularity
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 שַּׁבָּת֨וֹתdetthe
15שַּׁבָּת֨וֹתשַׁבָּתNOUNNumber=Plur11 עוֹלַ֣תnmodsabbaths
16הֶהַDETPronType=Art17 חֳדָשִׁ֜יםdetthe new
17חֳדָשִׁ֜יםחֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 שַּׁבָּת֨וֹתconjmoons
18לַלְADP_20 מּוֹעֲדִ֗יםcasefor
19ההַDETPronType=Art20 מּוֹעֲדִ֗יםdetthe appointed
20מּוֹעֲדִ֗יםמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 שַּׁבָּת֨וֹתconjfeasts
21וְוְCCONJ_24 קֳּדָשִׁים֙ccand
22לַלְADP_24 קֳּדָשִׁים֙casefor
23ההַDETPronType=Art24 קֳּדָשִׁים֙detthe holy
24קֳּדָשִׁים֙קֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 לֶ֣חֶםconjofferings
25וְוְCCONJ_28 חַטָּא֔וֹתccand
26לַ֣לְADP_28 חַטָּא֔וֹתcasefor
27ההַDETPronType=Art28 חַטָּא֔וֹתdetthe sin
28חַטָּא֔וֹתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 לֶ֣חֶםconjofferings
29לְלְADP_30 כַפֵּ֖רcaseto
30כַפֵּ֖רכִּפֶּרVERBHebBinyan=PIEL28 חַטָּא֔וֹתnmodmake atonement
31עַל־עַלADP_32 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לcaseon
32יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_30 כַפֵּ֖רoblIsrael
33וְוְCCONJ_34 כֹ֖לccand
34כֹ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 לֶ֣חֶםconjall
35מְלֶ֥אכֶתמְלֶאכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing34 כֹ֖לcompound:smixutthe work
36בֵּית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 מְלֶ֥אכֶתcompound:smixutof the house
37אֱלֹהֵֽיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur36 בֵּית־compound:smixutour God
38נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs37 אֱלֹהֵֽיnmod:possour
39׃׃PUNCT_38 נוּpunct
40ססPUNCT_38 נוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
כַפֵּר make atonementinfinitive construct · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:284.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.34/