Nehemiah 13:10 · JPS 1917

And I perceived that the portions of the Levites had not been given them; so that the Levites and the singers, that did the work, were fled every one to his field.

Who acts: I, Levites · What happens: perceive, not give, do, flee · To what, where: portions, work, Levites

This is Nehemiah 13:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Levites), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 perceived	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 perceived	nsubj
3	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 given	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 portions	det
6	portions	portion	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 given	nsubj:pass
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 Levites	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Levites	det
9	Levites	Levites	PROPN	Number=Plur	6 portions	nmod
10	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 given	aux
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 given	advmod
12	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 given	aux:pass
13	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 perceived	ccomp
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 given	obj
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 fled	punct
16	so	so	SCONJ	_	30 fled	mark
17	that	that	SCONJ	_	16 so	fixed
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 Levites	det
19	Levites	Levites	PROPN	Number=Plur	30 fled	nsubj:pass
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 singers	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 singers	det
22	singers	singer	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 Levites	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 did	punct
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 did	nsubj
25	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 Levites	acl:relcl
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 work	det
27	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 did	obj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Levites	punct
29	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	30 fled	aux:pass
30	fled	flee	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 given	advcl
31	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	32 one	det
32	one	one	PRON	Number=Sing	30 fled	nsubj:pass
33	to	to	ADP	_	35 field	case
34	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 field	nmod:poss
35	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 fled	obl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 perceived	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	I			vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	not give	past · perfect · passive		the portions of the Levites		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient they=Theme
3	do	past	the Levites and the singers	the work		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
4	flee	past · passive		the Levites and the singers	to God's field	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאֵ֣דְעָ֔ה כִּֽי־מְנָי֥וֹת הַלְוִיִּ֖ם לֹ֣א נִתָּ֑נָה וַיִּבְרְח֧וּ אִישׁ־לְשָׂדֵ֛הוּ הַלְוִיִּ֥ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים עֹשֵׂ֥י הַמְּלָאכָֽה׃

Nehemiah 13:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:416 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.416/