Nehemiah 13:26 · JPS 1917

Did not Solomon king of Israel sin by these things? yet among many nations was there no king like him, and he was beloved of his God, and God made him king over all Israel; nevertheless even him did the foreign women cause to sin.

Who acts: Solomon, God, foreign women · What happens: not sin, be, make, cause, sin · To what, where: king, Israel, God

This is Nehemiah 13:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon, God, foreign women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 sin	aux
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 sin	advmod
3	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 sin	nsubj
4	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 Solomon	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Israel	case
6	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 king	nmod
7	sin	sin	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	by	by	ADP	_	10 things	case
9	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	10 things	det
10	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 sin	obl
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 sin	punct
12	yet	yet	CCONJ	_	16 was	cc
13	among	among	ADP	_	15 nations	case
14	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 nations	amod
15	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 was	obl
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 sin	parataxis
17	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	16 was	expl
18	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	19 king	det
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 was	nsubj
20	like	like	ADP	_	21 him	case
21	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 king	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 beloved	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 beloved	cc
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 beloved	nsubj
25	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 beloved	cop
26	beloved	beloved	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 was	conj
27	of	of	ADP	_	29 God	case
28	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	29 God	nmod:poss
29	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 beloved	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 made	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 made	cc
32	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 made	nsubj
33	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 was	conj
34	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 made	obj
35	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 made	xcomp
36	over	over	ADP	_	38 Israel	case
37	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	38 Israel	det
38	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 made	obl
39	;	;	PUNCT	_	47 cause	punct
40	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV	_	47 cause	advmod
41	even	even	ADV	_	42 him	advmod
42	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 cause	obj
43	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	47 cause	aux
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 women	det
45	foreign	foreign	ADJ	Degree=Pos	46 women	amod
46	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	47 cause	nsubj
47	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 sin	parataxis
48	to	to	PART	_	49 sin	mark
49	sin	sin	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	47 cause	xcomp
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 sin	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	not sin	past · do-support	Solomon			by this things	vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	past	Solomon			of king's God; beloved property	tree rules
3	make	past	God	king	all Israel		vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Product
4	cause	past · do-support	the foreign women	God		nevertheless property	tree rules
5	sin	to-infinitive	God not said here				vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֲל֣וֹא עַל־אֵ֣לֶּה חָטָֽא־שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל וּבַגּוֹיִ֣ם הָרַבִּים֩ לֹֽא־הָיָ֨ה מֶ֜לֶךְ כָּמֹ֗הוּ וְאָה֤וּב לֵֽאלֹהָיו֙ הָיָ֔ה וַיִּתְּנֵ֣הוּ אֱלֹהִ֔ים מֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל גַּם־אוֹת֣וֹ הֶחֱטִ֔יאוּ הַנָּשִׁ֖ים הַנָּכְרִיּֽוֹת׃

Nehemiah 13:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:433 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.433/