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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 1 / 1:11 / JPS 1

Proverbs 1:11 · JPS 1917

If they say: 'Come with us, let us lie in wait for blood, let us lurk for the innocent without cause;

Who acts: sinners, us, you · What happens: say, come, let, lie, lurk · To what, where: us, wait · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Proverbs 1:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sinners, us, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjadvclpunctpunctccompcaseoblpunctconjobjxcompcaseoblcasenmodpunctobjxcompcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootIfSCONJtheyPRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTComeVERBwithADPusPRON,PUNCTletVERBusPRONlieVERBinADPwaitNOUNforADPbloodNOUN,PUNCTletVERBusPRONlurkVERBforADPtheDETinnocentNOUNwithoutADPcauseNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 saymark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saynsubj
3saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 letadvcl
4::PUNCT_6 Comepunct
5''PUNCT_6 Comepunct
6ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sayccomp
7withwithADP_8 uscase
8uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 Comeobl
9,,PUNCT_10 letpunct
10letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 Comeconj
11uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 letobj
12lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf10 letxcomp
13ininADP_14 waitcase
14waitwaitNOUNNumber=Sing12 lieobl
15forforADP_16 bloodcase
16bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing14 waitnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 letpunct
18letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
19uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 letobj
20lurklurkVERBVerbForm=Inf18 letxcomp
21forforADP_23 innocentcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 innocentdet
23innocentinnocentNOUNNumber=Sing20 lurkobl
24withoutwithoutADP_25 causecase
25causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing20 lurkobl
26;;PUNCT_18 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpresentsinners = sinnervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2comeinfinitivewith usvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3letinfinitiveustree rules
4lieinfinitiveus not said herewait for bloodvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location
5letimperativeyou not said hereustree rules
6lurkinfinitiveus not said herefor the innocent; without causevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִם־יֹאמְרוּ֮ לְכָ֪ה אִ֫תָּ֥נוּ נֶאֶרְבָ֥ה לְדָ֑ם נִצְפְּנָ֖ה לְנָקִ֣י חִנָּֽם׃

Proverbs 1:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:10 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.10/