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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 1 / 1:23 / JPS 1

Proverbs 1:23 · JPS 1917

Turn you at my reproof; behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.

Who acts: you, I, my · What happens: turn, pour out, make, know, reproof, word · To what, where: you, reproof, spirit, words

This is Proverbs 1:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

objcasenmod:possoblpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisxcompnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootTurnVERByouPRONatADPmyPRONreproofNOUN;PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXpourVERBoutADPmyPRONspiritNOUNuntoADPyouPRON,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXmakeVERBknownVERBmyPRONwordsNOUNuntoADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs1 Turnobj
3atatADP_5 reproofcase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 reproofnmod:poss
5reproofreproofNOUNNumber=Sing1 Turnobl
6;;PUNCT_11 pourpunct
7beholdbeholdINTJ_11 pourdiscourse
8,,PUNCT_7 beholdpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 pournsubj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 pouraux
11pourpourVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Turnparataxis
12outoutADP_11 pourcompound:prt
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 spiritnmod:poss
14spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing11 pourobj
15untountoADP_16 youcase
16youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 pourobl
17,,PUNCT_20 makepunct
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 makensubj
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 makeaux
20makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Turnparataxis
21knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 makexcomp
22mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 wordsnmod:poss
23wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur21 knownobj
24untountoADP_25 youcase
25youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs21 knownobl
26..PUNCT_1 Turnpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnimperativeyou not said hereyoumy reproofvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme you=Result
2pour outfutureImy spiritunto youvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spirit=Patient
3makefutureItree rules
4knowparticipleI not said heremy wordsunto youvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
5reproofmynom reproof «communication transitive»: poss=agent
6wordmynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

תָּשׁ֗וּבוּ לְֽת֫וֹכַחְתִּ֥י הִנֵּ֤ה אַבִּ֣יעָה לָכֶ֣ם רוּחִ֑י אוֹדִ֖יעָה דְבָרַ֣י אֶתְכֶֽם׃

Proverbs 1:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:23 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.23/