Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 22 / 22:21 / JPS 1

Proverbs 22:21 · JPS 1917

That I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth, that thou mightest bring back words of truth to them that send thee?

Who acts: I, thee, thou · What happens: make, know, bring back, send, word · To what, where: thee, certainty, words, truth

This is Proverbs 22:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thee, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjauxobjxcompdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodobjcasenmodcaseoblnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootThatSCONJIPRONmightAUXmakeVERBtheePRONknowVERBtheDETcertaintyNOUNofADPtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtruthNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJthouPRONmightestAUXbringVERBbackADVwordsNOUNofADPtruthNOUNtoADPthemPRONthatPRONsendVERBtheePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatSCONJ_4 makemark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 makensubj
3mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 makeobj
6knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makexcomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 certaintydet
8certaintycertaintyNOUNNumber=Sing6 knowobj
9ofofADP_11 wordscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 wordsdet
11wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur8 certaintynmod
12ofofADP_13 truthcase
13truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing11 wordsnmod
14,,PUNCT_18 bringpunct
15thatthatSCONJ_18 bringmark
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 bringnsubj
17mightestmightAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin18 bringaux
18bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf6 knowadvcl
19backbackADV_18 bringadvmod
20wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur18 bringobj
21ofofADP_22 truthcase
22truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing20 wordsnmod
23totoADP_24 themcase
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 bringobl
25thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 sendnsubj
26sendsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 themacl:relcl
27theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 sendobj
28??PUNCT_4 makepunct

Pragmatics

form
fragment
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
changed form=frag
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makemightItheetree rules
2knowinfinitivethee not said herethe certainty of the words of truthvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer certainty=Stimulus
3bring backmightthouwords of truthwords = wordvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent word=Theme to they=Destination
4sendpresenttheevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
5wordtruthnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient
6wordtruthnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְהוֹדִֽיעֲךָ֗ קֹ֭שְׁטְאִמְרֵ֣י אֱמֶ֑ת לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֲמָרִ֥ים אֱ֝מֶ֗ת לְשֹׁלְחֶֽיךָ׃פ

Proverbs 22:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:640 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.640/