Proverbs 23:4 · JPS 1917
Weary not thyself to be rich; cease from thine own wisdom.
Who acts: you · What happens: not weary, be, cease · To what, where: thyself, own wisdom
This is Proverbs 23:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Weary | weary | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 1 Weary | advmod |
| 3 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 1 Weary | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 rich | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 rich | cop |
| 6 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Weary | advcl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 cease | punct |
| 8 | cease | cease | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Weary | conj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 wisdom | case |
| 10 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 wisdom | nmod:poss |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 wisdom | amod |
| 12 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cease | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Weary | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed form=imp, act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not weary | imperative | you not said here | thyself | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thyself=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | you not said here | rich property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cease | infinitive | you not said here | thine own wisdom | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַל־תִּיגַ֥ע לְֽהַעֲשִׁ֑יר מִֽבִּינָתְךָ֥ חֲדָֽל׃
Proverbs 23:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:652 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.652/