Proverbs 23:25 · JPS 1917
Let thy father and thy mother be glad, and let her that bore thee rejoice.
Who acts: you, father, drowsiness · What happens: let, be, bear, rejoice · To what, where: father, drowsiness, thee
This is Proverbs 23:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, father, drowsiness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 father | nmod:poss |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 mother | cc |
| 5 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 mother | nmod:poss |
| 6 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 father | conj |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 glad | cop |
| 8 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 let | cc |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 let | obj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 bore | nsubj |
| 14 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 her | acl:relcl |
| 15 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 bore | obj |
| 16 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | xcomp |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | thy father and thy mother | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | thy father and thy mother not said here | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | you not said here | drowsiness | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | bear | past | thee | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | |||||
| 5 | rejoice | infinitive | drowsiness not said here | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יִֽשְׂמַח־אָבִ֥יךָ וְאִמֶּ֑ךָ וְ֝תָגֵ֗ל יֽוֹלַדְתֶּֽךָ׃
Proverbs 23:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:673 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.673/