Proverbs 23:29 · JPS 1917

Who crieth: 'Woe'? who: 'Alas'? who hath contentions? who hath raving? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes?

What happens: cry, have, rave · To what, where: contentions, wounds, redness

This is Proverbs 23:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	2 crieth	nsubj
2	crieth	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	2 crieth	punct
4	'	'	PUNCT	_	5 Woe	punct
5	Woe	woe	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 crieth	ccomp
6	'	'	PUNCT	_	5 Woe	punct
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 Woe	punct
8	who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	2 crieth	parataxis
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 Alas	punct
10	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 Alas	punct
11	Alas	alas	INTJ	_	8 who	parataxis
12	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 Alas	punct
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 Alas	punct
14	who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	15 hath	nsubj
15	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 crieth	parataxis
16	contentions	contention	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 hath	obj
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	15 hath	punct
18	who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	19 hath	nsubj
19	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 crieth	parataxis
20	raving	rave	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	19 hath	obj
21	?	?	PUNCT	_	23 hath	punct
22	who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	23 hath	nsubj
23	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 crieth	parataxis
24	wounds	wound	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 hath	obj
25	without	without	ADP	_	26 cause	case
26	cause	cause	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 hath	obl
27	?	?	PUNCT	_	23 hath	punct
28	who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	29 hath	nsubj
29	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 crieth	parataxis
30	redness	redness	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 hath	obj
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 eyes	case
32	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 redness	nmod
33	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 crieth	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express	present			vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	have	present	contentions		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent contention=Patient
3	have	present			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	rave speech: other	gerund			vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	have	present	wounds	without cause	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wound=Patient
6	have	present	redness of eyes		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent redness=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְמִ֨י א֥וֹי לְמִ֪י אֲב֡וֹי לְמִ֤י מִדְיָנִ֨ים ׀ לְמִ֥י שִׂ֗יחַ לְ֭מִי פְּצָעִ֣ים חִנָּ֑ם לְ֝מִ֗י חַכְלִל֥וּת עֵינָֽיִם׃

Proverbs 23:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:677 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.677/