Proverbs 25:5 · JPS 1917
Take away the wicked from before the king, and his throne shall be established in righteousness.
Who acts: you · What happens: take away, establish · To what, where: wicked, throne, righteousness
This is Proverbs 25:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | away | away | ADP | _ | 1 Take | compound:prt |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wicked | det |
| 4 | wicked | wicked | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 king | case |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 king | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 established | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 established | cc |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 throne | nmod:poss |
| 12 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 established | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 established | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 established | aux:pass |
| 15 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Take | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 righteousness | case |
| 17 | righteousness | righteousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 established | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take away | imperative | you not said here | the wicked | from the king | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent wicked=Theme from king=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | establish | shall · passive | king's throne | righteousness | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הָג֣וֹ רָ֭שָׁע לִפְנֵי־מֶ֑לֶךְ וְיִכּ֖וֹן בַּצֶּ֣דֶק כִּסְאֽוֹ׃
Proverbs 25:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:726 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.726/