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Proverbs 25:7 · JPS 1917

For better is it that it be said unto thee: 'Come up hither', than that thou shouldest be put lower in the presence of the prince, whom thine eyes have seen.

Who acts: eyes · What happens: be, say, come up, put, see · To what, where: place, thou, presence, prince · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Proverbs 25:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markcopexplmarknsubj:passaux:passcsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodadvmodpunctmarkmarknsubj:passauxaux:passadvcladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctobjnmod:possnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootForSCONJbetterADJisAUXitPRONthatSCONJitPRONbeAUXsaidVERBuntoADPtheePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTComeVERBupADVhitherADV',PUNCTthanSCONJthatSCONJthouPRONshouldestAUXbeAUXputVERBlowerADVinADPtheDETpresenceNOUNofADPtheDETprinceNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONthinePRONeyesNOUNhaveAUXseenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_2 bettermark
2bettergoodADJDegree=Cmprootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 bettercop
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 betterexpl
5thatthatSCONJ_8 saidmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj:pass
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 saidaux:pass
8saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 bettercsubj
9untountoADP_10 theecase
10theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 saidobl
11::PUNCT_13 Comepunct
12''PUNCT_13 Comepunct
13ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
14upupADV_13 Comeadvmod
15hitherhitherADV_13 Comeadvmod
16',',PUNCT_13 Comepunct
17thanthanSCONJ_2 bettermark
18thatthatSCONJ_22 putmark
19thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 putnsubj:pass
20shouldestshouldAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin22 putaux
21bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 putaux:pass
22putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 betteradvcl
23lowerlowADVDegree=Cmp22 putadvmod
24ininADP_26 presencecase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 presencedet
26presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing22 putobl
27ofofADP_29 princecase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 princedet
29princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing26 presencenmod
30,,PUNCT_35 seenpunct
31whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel35 seenobj
32thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 eyesnmod:poss
33eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur35 seennsubj
34havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 seenaux
35seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 princeacl:relcl
36..PUNCT_2 betterpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentgood propertytree rules
2say speech: assertinfinitive · passiveplaceunto theetree rules
3come upinfinitivehither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4putshould · passivethouthe presence of the princelow propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in presence=Destination
5seepresent · perfectthine eyesthe princevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֤י ט֥וֹב אֲמָר־לְךָ֗ עֲ‍ֽלֵ֫ה הֵ֥נָּה מֵֽ֭הַשְׁפִּ֣ילְךָ לִפְנֵ֣י נָדִ֑יב אֲשֶׁ֖ר רָא֣וּ עֵינֶֽיךָ׃

Proverbs 25:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:728 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.728/