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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 29 / 29:9 / JPS 1

Proverbs 29:9 · JPS 1917

If a wise man contendeth with a foolish man, whether he be angry or laugh, there will be no rest.

Who acts: wise man, man, rest · What happens: contend, be, laugh

This is Proverbs 29:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wise man, man, rest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetamodnsubjadvclcasedetamodoblpunctmarknsubjcopadvclccconjpunctexplauxdetnsubjpunctrootIfSCONJaDETwiseADJmanNOUNcontendethVERBwithADPaDETfoolishADJmanNOUN,PUNCTwhetherSCONJhePRONbeAUXangryADJorCCONJlaughVERB,PUNCTtherePRONwillAUXbeVERBnoDETrestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 contendethmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
3wisewiseADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 contendethnsubj
5contendethcontendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 beadvcl
6withwithADP_9 mancase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mandet
8foolishfoolishADJDegree=Pos9 manamod
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 contendethobl
10,,PUNCT_14 angrypunct
11whetherwhetherSCONJ_14 angrymark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 angrynsubj
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 angrycop
14angryangryADJDegree=Pos20 beadvcl
15ororCCONJ_16 laughcc
16laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 angryconj
17,,PUNCT_20 bepunct
18theretherePRONPronType=Dem20 beexpl
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 beaux
20bebeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 restdet
22restrestNOUNNumber=Sing20 bensubj
23..PUNCT_20 bepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1contend a condition, not said to happenpresenta wise manwith a foolish manvn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with man=Co-Agent
2isinfinitivemanangry propertytree rules
3laughpresentman not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4befutureno resttherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִֽישׁ־חָכָ֗ם נִ֭שְׁפָּט אֶת־אִ֣ישׁ אֱוִ֑יל וְרָגַ֥ז וְ֝שָׂחַ֗ק וְאֵ֣ין נָֽחַת׃

Proverbs 29:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:841 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.841/