Proverbs 31:31 · JPS 1917
Give her of the fruit of her hands; and let her works praise her in the gates.
Who acts: you, heart · What happens: give, let, praise · To what, where: heart, household, gates
This is Proverbs 31:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Give | iobj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 fruit | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fruit | det |
| 5 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 hands | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hands | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fruit | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 let | cc |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Give | conj |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 praise | nsubj |
| 13 | works | work | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 praise | nsubj |
| 14 | praise | praise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | ccomp |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 praise | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 gates | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 gates | det |
| 18 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 praise | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | heart | of the fruit of heart's hands | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 2 | let | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | praise | infinitive | heart | household | the gates | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
תְּנוּ־לָ֭הּ מִפְּרִ֣י יָדֶ֑יהָ וִֽיהַלְל֖וּהָ בַשְּׁעָרִ֣ים מַעֲשֶֽׂיהָ׃
Proverbs 31:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:928 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.928/