Psalms 66:6 · JPS 1917
He turned the sea into dry land; they went through the river on foot; there let us rejoice in Him!
Who acts: God, men, us · What happens: turn, go, let, rejoice · To what, where: sea, dry land, river, us
This is Psalms 66:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, men, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sea | det |
| 4 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 land | case |
| 6 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 land | amod |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 went | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 went | nsubj |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 turned | parataxis |
| 11 | through | through | ADP | _ | 13 river | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 river | det |
| 13 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 went | obl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 foot | case |
| 15 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 went | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 let | punct |
| 17 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 let | advmod |
| 18 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 turned | parataxis |
| 19 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 let | obj |
| 20 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 let | xcomp |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Him | case |
| 22 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 rejoice | obl |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- exclamation
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | God | the sea | dry land | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent sea=Theme into land=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | go | past | men = man | the river | on foot | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through river=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | let | infinitive | us | there | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | rejoice | infinitive | us not said here | in God | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הָ֤פַךְ יָ֨ם ׀ לְֽיַבָּשָׁ֗ה בַּ֭נָּהָר יַֽעַבְר֣וּ בְרָ֑גֶל שָׁ֝֗ם נִשְׂמְחָה־בּֽוֹ׃
Psalms 66:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1065 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1065/