Psalms 68:28 · JPS 1917
There is Benjamin, the youngest, ruling them, the princes of Judah their council, the princes of Zebulun, the princes of Naphtali.
Who acts: Benjamin · What happens: be, rule · To what, where: assemblies
This is Psalms 68:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benjamin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Benjamin | Benjamin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 youngest | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 youngest | det |
| 6 | youngest | youngest | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 Benjamin | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ruling | punct |
| 8 | ruling | rule | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 Benjamin | acl |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ruling | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 princes | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 princes | det |
| 12 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Benjamin | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Judah | case |
| 14 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 princes | nmod |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 council | nmod:poss |
| 16 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 princes | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 princes | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 princes | det |
| 19 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Benjamin | appos |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Zebulun | case |
| 21 | Zebulun | Zebulun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 princes | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 princes | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 princes | det |
| 24 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Benjamin | appos |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Naphtali | case |
| 26 | Naphtali | Naphtali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 princes | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | Benjamin | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | rule | gerund | Benjamin not said here | assemblies = assembly | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שָׁ֤ם בִּנְיָמִ֨ן ׀ צָעִ֡יר רֹדֵ֗ם שָׂרֵ֣י יְ֭הוּדָה רִגְמָתָ֑ם שָׂרֵ֥י זְ֝בֻל֗וּן שָׂרֵ֥י נַפְתָּלִֽי׃
Psalms 68:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1118 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1118/