Psalms 81:16 · JPS 1917
The haters of the LORD should dwindle away before Him; and their punishment should endure for ever.
Who acts: haters, punishment · What happens: dwindle away, endure, punish
This is Psalms 81:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (haters, punishment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 haters | det |
| 2 | haters | hater | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 dwindle | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 LORD | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 haters | nmod |
| 6 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 dwindle | aux |
| 7 | dwindle | dwindle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 dwindle | advmod |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 Him | case |
| 10 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 dwindle | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 endure | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 endure | cc |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 punishment | nmod:poss |
| 14 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 endure | nsubj |
| 15 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 endure | aux |
| 16 | endure | endure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 dwindle | conj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 ever | case |
| 18 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 16 endure | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 dwindle | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dwindle away | should | the haters of the LORD | before LORD | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 2 | endure | should | haters's punishment | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | punish | haters = hater | nom punishment «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מְשַׂנְאֵ֣י יְ֭הוָה יְכַֽחֲשׁוּ־ל֑וֹ וִיהִ֖י עִתָּ֣ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃
Psalms 81:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1453 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1453/