Psalms 84:12 · JPS 1917
For the LORD God is a sun and a shield; the LORD giveth grace and glory; no good thing will He withhold from them that walk uprightly.
Who acts: LORD God, LORD, God · What happens: be, give, withhold, walk · To what, where: sun, grace, good thing
This is Psalms 84:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD God, LORD, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 7 sun | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 God | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 God | compound |
| 4 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sun | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sun | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sun | det |
| 7 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 shield | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 shield | det |
| 10 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sun | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 giveth | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 giveth | nsubj |
| 14 | giveth | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sun | parataxis |
| 15 | grace | grace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 giveth | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 glory | cc |
| 17 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 grace | conj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 withhold | punct |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 thing | det |
| 20 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 thing | amod |
| 21 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 withhold | obj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 withhold | aux |
| 23 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 withhold | nsubj |
| 24 | withhold | withhold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 giveth | parataxis |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 withhold | obl |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 walk | nsubj |
| 28 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 them | acl:relcl |
| 29 | uprightly | uprightly | ADV | _ | 28 walk | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sun | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the LORD God | a sun and a shield | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | present | the LORD | grace and glory | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grace=Theme | ||||
| 3 | withhold | future | God | no good thing | from grace | tree rules | |||
| 4 | walk | present | uprightly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֤י שֶׁ֨מֶשׁ ׀ וּמָגֵן֮ יְהוָ֪ה אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים חֵ֣ן וְ֭כָבוֹד יִתֵּ֣ן יְהוָ֑ה לֹ֥א יִמְנַע־ט֝֗וֹב לַֽהֹלְכִ֥ים בְּתָמִֽים׃
Psalms 84:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1495 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1495/