Psalms 98:4 · JPS 1917
Shout unto the LORD, all the earth; break forth and sing for joy, yea, sing praises.
Who acts: you · What happens: shout, break, sing · To what, where: praises
This is Psalms 98:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 LORD | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Shout | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 earth | punct |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 earth | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 earth | det |
| 8 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shout | vocative |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 break | punct |
| 10 | break | break | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Shout | parataxis |
| 11 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 10 break | advmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 sing | cc |
| 13 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 break | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 joy | case |
| 15 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sing | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sing | punct |
| 17 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 19 sing | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sing | punct |
| 19 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 break | conj |
| 20 | praises | praise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sing | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Shout | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | imperative | you not said here | unto the LORD; all earth vocative | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | break | infinitive | forth property | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | sing speech: express | infinitive | for joy | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for joy=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | sing speech: express | infinitive | praises | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location praise=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הָרִ֣יעוּ לַֽ֭יהוָה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ פִּצְח֖וּ וְרַנְּנ֣וּ וְזַמֵּֽרוּ׃
Psalms 98:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1740 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1740/