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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 104 / 104:14 / JPS 1

Psalms 104:14 · JPS 1917

Who causeth the grass to spring up for the cattle, and herb for the service of man; to bring forth bread out of the earth,

Who acts: grass · What happens: cause, spring up, bring forth, service · To what, where: grass, bread, earth, man

This is Psalms 104:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjdetobjmarkxcompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccconjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctmarkadvclcompound:prtobjcasecasedetoblpunctrootWhoPRONcausethVERBtheDETgrassNOUNtoPARTspringVERBupADPforADPtheDETcattleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJherbNOUNforADPtheDETserviceNOUNofADPmanNOUN;PUNCTtoPARTbringVERBforthADVbreadNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Int2 causethnsubj
2causethcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 grassdet
4grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing2 causethobj
5totoPART_6 springmark
6springspringVERBVerbForm=Inf2 causethxcomp
7upupADP_6 springcompound:prt
8forforADP_10 cattlecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cattledet
10cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur6 springobl
11,,PUNCT_13 herbpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 herbcc
13herbherbNOUNNumber=Sing4 grassconj
14forforADP_16 servicecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 servicedet
16serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing13 herbnmod
17ofofADP_18 mancase
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing16 servicenmod
19;;PUNCT_21 bringpunct
20totoPART_21 bringmark
21bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf2 causethadvcl
22forthforthADV_21 bringcompound:prt
23breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing21 bringobj
24outoutADP_27 earthcase
25ofofADP_27 earthcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 earthdet
27earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing21 bringobl
28,,PUNCT_2 causethpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=wh, act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresentthe grass and herb for the service of mantree rules
2spring upto-infinitivethe grass and herb for the service of man not said herefor the cattlevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3bring forthto-infinitivebreadthe earthvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
4servicemannom service «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מַצְמִ֤יחַ חָצִ֨יר ׀ לַבְּהֵמָ֗ה וְ֭עֵשֶׂב לַעֲבֹדַ֣ת הָאָדָ֑ם לְה֥וֹצִיא לֶ֝֗חֶם מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Psalms 104:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1837 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1837/