Psalms 106:9 · JPS 1917

And He rebuked the Red Sea, and it was dried up; and He led them through the depths, as through a wilderness.

Who acts: power · What happens: rebuke, dry up, lead · To what, where: Red Sea, sea, fathers, depths

This is Psalms 106:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (power), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 rebuked	cc
2	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 rebuked	nsubj
3	rebuked	rebuke	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Sea	det
5	Red	Red	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Sea	flat
6	Sea	Sea	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 rebuked	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 dried	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 dried	cc
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 dried	nsubj:pass
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 dried	aux:pass
11	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 rebuked	conj
12	up	up	ADP	_	11 dried	compound:prt
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 led	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 led	cc
15	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 led	nsubj
16	led	lead	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 rebuked	conj
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 led	obj
18	through	through	ADP	_	20 depths	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 depths	det
20	depths	depth	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 led	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 wilderness	punct
22	as	as	ADP	_	25 wilderness	case
23	through	through	ADP	_	25 wilderness	case
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 wilderness	det
25	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 led	obl
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rebuked	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	rebuke	past	power	the Red Sea			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sea=Theme
2	dry up	past · passive		sea			vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result
3	lead	past	power	fathers = father	the depths	as a wilderness	vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme through depth=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּגְעַ֣ר בְּיַם־ס֭וּף וַֽיֶּחֱרָ֑ב וַיּוֹלִיכֵ֥ם בַּ֝תְּהֹמ֗וֹת כַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃

Psalms 106:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1915 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1915/