Psalms 16:10 · JPS 1917
For Thou wilt not abandon my soul to the nether-world; neither wilt Thou suffer Thy godly one to see the pit.
Who acts: Thou · What happens: not abandon, suffer, see · To what, where: soul, nether world, godly one, pit
This is Psalms 16:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 abandon | mark |
| 2 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 abandon | nsubj |
| 3 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 5 abandon | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 abandon | advmod |
| 5 | abandon | abandon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 soul | nmod:poss |
| 7 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 abandon | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 world | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 world | det |
| 10 | nether | nether | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 world | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 nether | punct |
| 12 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 abandon | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 suffer | punct |
| 14 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 17 suffer | cc |
| 15 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 17 suffer | aux |
| 16 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 suffer | nsubj |
| 17 | suffer | suffer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 abandon | conj |
| 18 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 one | nmod:poss |
| 19 | godly | godly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 one | amod |
| 20 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 suffer | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 see | mark |
| 22 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 suffer | xcomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pit | det |
| 24 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 see | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 abandon | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, indirect=0
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not abandon | future | Thou | my soul | the nether world | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme soul=Source to world=Destination | |||
| 2 | suffer | future | Thou | Thy godly one | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | Thou not said here | the pit | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pit=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֤י ׀ לֹא־תַעֲזֹ֣ב נַפְשִׁ֣י לִשְׁא֑וֹל לֹֽא־תִתֵּ֥ן חֲ֝סִידְךָ֗ לִרְא֥וֹת שָֽׁחַת׃
Psalms 16:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:193 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.193/