Psalms 109:14 · JPS 1917
Let the iniquity of his fathers be brought to remembrance unto the LORD; and let not the sin of his mother be blotted out.
Who acts: you · What happens: let, bring, not blot out · To what, where: iniquity, remembrance, sin
This is Psalms 109:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 iniquity | det |
| 3 | iniquity | iniquity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 fathers | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 iniquity | nmod |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 brought | aux:pass |
| 8 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 remembrance | case |
| 10 | remembrance | remembrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 brought | obl |
| 11 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 13 LORD | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 brought | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 let | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 let | cc |
| 16 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 blotted | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sin | det |
| 19 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 blotted | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 mother | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 mother | nmod:poss |
| 22 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sin | nmod |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 blotted | aux:pass |
| 24 | blotted | blot | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 let | xcomp |
| 25 | out | out | ADP | _ | 24 blotted | compound:prt |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | bring | infinitive · passive | the iniquity of creditor's fathers | remembrance | unto the LORD | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to remembrance=Destination | |||
| 3 | let | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not blot out | infinitive · passive | the sin of creditor's mother | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יִזָּכֵ֤ר ׀ עֲוֺ֣ן אֲ֭בֹתָיו אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה וְחַטַּ֥את אִ֝מּ֗וֹ אַל־תִּמָּֽח׃
Psalms 109:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2028 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2028/