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Psalms 17:9 · JPS 1917

From the wicked that oppress, my deadly enemies, that compass me about.

Who acts: wicked, deadly enemies · What happens: oppress, compass about · To what, where: me

This is Psalms 17:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked, deadly enemies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetnsubjacl:relclpunctnmod:possamodappospunctnsubjacl:relclobjcompound:prtpunctrootFromADPtheDETwickedNOUNthatPRONoppressVERB,PUNCTmyPRONdeadlyADJenemiesNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONcompassVERBmePRONaboutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromADP_3 wickedcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wickeddet
3wickedwickedNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 oppressnsubj
5oppressoppressVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wickedacl:relcl
6,,PUNCT_9 enemiespunct
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 enemiesnmod:poss
8deadlydeadlyADJDegree=Pos9 enemiesamod
9enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur3 wickedappos
10,,PUNCT_12 compasspunct
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 compassnsubj
12compasscompassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 enemiesacl:relcl
13meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 compassobj
14aboutaboutADP_12 compasscompound:prt
15..PUNCT_3 wickedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1oppresspresentthe wickedtree rules
2compass aboutpresentmy deadly enemiesmetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִפְּנֵ֣י רְ֭שָׁעִים ז֣וּ שַׁדּ֑וּנִי אֹיְבַ֥י בְּ֝נֶ֗פֶשׁ יַקִּ֥יפוּ עָלָֽי׃

Psalms 17:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:204 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.204/