Psalms 109:29 · JPS 1917
Mine adversaries shall be clothed with confusion, and shall put on their own shame as a robe.
Who acts: adversaries · What happens: clothe, put on, shame · To what, where: adversaries, own shame
This is Psalms 109:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (adversaries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mine | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 adversaries | nmod:poss |
| 2 | adversaries | adversary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 clothed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 clothed | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 clothed | aux:pass |
| 5 | clothed | clothe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 confusion | case |
| 7 | confusion | confusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 clothed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 put | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 put | cc |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 put | aux |
| 11 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 clothed | conj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 put | compound:prt |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 shame | nmod:poss |
| 14 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 shame | amod |
| 15 | shame | shame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 put | obj |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 robe | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 robe | det |
| 18 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 put | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 clothed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clothe | shall · passive | Mine adversaries | with confusion | vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | put on | shall | adversaries's own shame | as a robe | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent shame=Goal | ||||
| 3 | shame | adversaries = adversary | nom shame «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יִלְבְּשׁ֣וּ שׂוֹטְנַ֣י כְּלִמָּ֑ה וְיַעֲט֖וּ כַמְעִ֣יל בָּשְׁתָּֽם׃
Psalms 109:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2043 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2043/