Psalms 112:9 · JPS 1917

He hath scattered abroad, he hath given to the needy; his righteousness endureth for ever; his horn shall be exalted in honour.

Who acts: heart, righteousness · What happens: scatter, give, endure, exalt · To what, where: needy, horn, honour

This is Psalms 112:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, righteousness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 scattered	nsubj
2	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 scattered	aux
3	scattered	scatter	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	abroad	abroad	ADV	_	3 scattered	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 given	punct
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 given	nsubj
7	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 given	aux
8	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 scattered	conj
9	to	to	ADP	_	11 needy	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 needy	det
11	needy	needy	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 given	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 endureth	punct
13	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 righteousness	nmod:poss
14	righteousness	righteousness	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 endureth	nsubj
15	endureth	endure	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 scattered	parataxis
16	for	for	ADP	_	17 ever	case
17	ever	ever	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 endureth	obl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 exalted	punct
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 horn	nmod:poss
20	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 exalted	nsubj:pass
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 exalted	aux
22	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	23 exalted	aux:pass
23	exalted	exalt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 scattered	parataxis
24	in	in	ADP	_	25 honour	case
25	honour	honour	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 exalted	obl
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 scattered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=pos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	scatter	present · perfect	heart				abroad property	vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	give	present · perfect	heart		the needy			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to needy=Recipient
3	endure	present	heart's righteousness				for ever	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	exalt	shall · passive		heart's horn		honour		vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

פִּזַּ֤ר ׀ נָ֘תַ֤ן לָאֶבְיוֹנִ֗ים צִ֭דְקָתוֹ עֹמֶ֣דֶת לָעַ֑ד קַ֝רְנ֗וֹ תָּר֥וּם בְּכָבֽוֹד׃

Psalms 112:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2072 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2072/