Psalms 118:19 · JPS 1917
Open to me the gates of righteousness; I will enter into them, I will give thanks unto the LORD.
Who acts: you, I · What happens: open, enter, give · To what, where: gates, me, thanks
This is Psalms 118:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Open | open | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 me | case |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Open | iobj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gates | det |
| 5 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Open | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 righteousness | case |
| 7 | righteousness | righteousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gates | nmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 enter | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 enter | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | _ | 11 enter | aux |
| 11 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Open | parataxis |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 them | case |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 enter | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 give | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 give | aux |
| 17 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Open | parataxis |
| 18 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 give | obj |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 21 LORD | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 give | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Open | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | imperative | you not said here | the gates of righteousness | me | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent i=Theme gate=Destination | |||
| 2 | enter | future | I | into gates = gate | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into they=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | give | future | I | thanks | unto the LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
פִּתְחוּ־לִ֥י שַׁעֲרֵי־צֶ֑דֶק אָֽבֹא־בָ֝ם אוֹדֶ֥ה יָֽהּ׃
Psalms 118:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2151 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2151/