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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 119 / 119:158 / JPS 1

Psalms 119:158 · JPS 1917

I beheld them that were faithless, and strove with them; because they observed not Thy word.

Who acts: I, testimonies, Thy · What happens: behold, be, strive, not observe, word · To what, where: testimonies, word

This is Psalms 119:158 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, testimonies, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjobjnsubjcopacl:relclpunctccconjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodnmod:possobjpunctrootIPRONbeheldVERBthemPRONthatPRONwereAUXfaithlessADJ,PUNCTandCCONJstroveVERBwithADPthemPRON;PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheyPRONobservedVERBnotPARTThyPRONwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 beheldnsubj
2beheldbeholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beheldobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 faithlessnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 faithlesscop
6faithlessfaithlessADJDegree=Pos3 themacl:relcl
7,,PUNCT_9 strovepunct
8andandCCONJ_9 strovecc
9strovestriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 beheldconj
10withwithADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 stroveobl
12;;PUNCT_15 observedpunct
13becausebecauseSCONJ_15 observedmark
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 observednsubj
15observedobserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 beheldadvcl
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 observedadvmod
17ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 wordnmod:poss
18wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing15 observedobj
19..PUNCT_2 beheldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beholdpastItestimonies = testimonyvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
2ispastfaithless propertytree rules
3strivepastI not said herewith testimonies = testimonytree rules
4not observepasttestimonies = testimonyThy wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic
5wordThynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

רָאִ֣יתִי בֹ֭גְדִים וָֽאֶתְקוֹטָ֑טָה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִ֝מְרָתְךָ֗ לֹ֣א שָׁמָֽרוּ׃

Psalms 119:158: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2323 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2323/