Psalms 121:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
I will lift up mine eyes unto the mountains: from whence shall my help come?
Who acts: I, help, my · What happens: lift up, come, help · To what, where: eyes
This is Psalms 121:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, help, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 lift | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 lift | aux |
| 3 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 lift | compound:prt |
| 5 | mine | mine | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lift | obj |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 mountains | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mountains | det |
| 9 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lift | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 come | punct |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 whence | case |
| 12 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 come | advmod |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 come | aux |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 help | nmod:poss |
| 15 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 come | nsubj |
| 16 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lift | parataxis |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 lift | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift up | future | I | mine eyes | unto the mountains | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme | |||
| 2 | come | shall | my help | whence property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | help | my | nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שִׁ֗יר לַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹתאֶשָּׂ֣א עֵ֭ינַי אֶל־הֶהָרִ֑ים מֵ֝אַ֗יִן יָבֹ֥א עֶזְרִֽי׃
Psalms 121:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- A Song of Ascents.
- I will lift up mine eyes unto the mountains: from whence shall my help come?
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2351 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2351/