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Psalms 127:5 · JPS 1917

Happy is the man that hath his quiver full of them; they shall not be put to shame, when they speak with their enemies in the gate.

Who acts: man, children · What happens: be, have, not put, speak, quiver · To what, where: quiver, children, gate · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Psalms 127:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

copdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjadvclcaseoblpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctrootHappyADJisAUXtheDETmanNOUNthatPRONhathVERBhisPRONquiverNOUNfullADJofADPthemPRON;PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXputVERBtoADPshameNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONspeakVERBwithADPtheirPRONenemiesNOUNinADPtheDETgateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HappyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Happycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Happynsubj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 hathnsubj
6hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 manacl:relcl
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 quivernmod:poss
8quiverquiverNOUNNumber=Sing6 hathobj
9fullfullADJDegree=Pos1 Happyadvcl
10ofofADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 fullobl
12;;PUNCT_17 putpunct
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 putnsubj:pass
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 putaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 putadvmod
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 putaux:pass
17putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Happyparataxis
18totoADP_19 shamecase
19shameshameNOUNNumber=Sing17 putobl
20,,PUNCT_23 speakpunct
21whenwhenSCONJ_23 speakmark
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 speaknsubj
23speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 putadvcl
24withwithADP_26 enemiescase
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 enemiesnmod:poss
26enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur23 speakobl
27ininADP_29 gatecase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 gatedet
29gategateNOUNNumber=Sing23 speakobl
30..PUNCT_1 Happypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe manhappy propertytree rules
2havepresentthe manman's quivervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quiver=Patient
3not putshall · passivechildren = childto shamevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
4speak speech: otherpresentchildren = childthe gatewith children's enemiesvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with enemy=Co-Agent
5quivermannom quiver «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַשְׁרֵ֤י הַגֶּ֗בֶר אֲשֶׁ֤ר מִלֵּ֥א אֶת־אַשְׁפָּת֗וֹ מֵ֫הֶ֥ם לֹֽא־יֵבֹ֑שׁוּ כִּֽי־יְדַבְּר֖וּ אֶת־אוֹיְבִ֣ים בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃

Psalms 127:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2401 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2401/