Psalms 144:11 · JPS 1917
Rescue me, and deliver me out of the hand of strangers, whose mouth speaketh falsehood, and their right hand is a right hand of lying.
Who acts: you, mouth, right hand · What happens: rescue, deliver, speak, be · To what, where: me, hand, falsehood, right hand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Psalms 144:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, mouth, right hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rescue | rescue | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Rescue | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 deliver | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 deliver | cc |
| 5 | deliver | deliver | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Rescue | conj |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 deliver | obj |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hand | det |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 deliver | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 strangers | case |
| 12 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hand | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 speaketh | punct |
| 14 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 15 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 15 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 speaketh | nsubj |
| 16 | speaketh | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 strangers | acl:relcl |
| 17 | falsehood | falsehood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 speaketh | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hand | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 hand | cc |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 hand | nmod:poss |
| 21 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 hand | amod |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hand | nsubj |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 hand | cop |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 hand | det |
| 25 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 hand | amod |
| 26 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 deliver | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 lying | case |
| 28 | lying | lying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hand | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rescue | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rescue | imperative | you not said here | me | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 2 | deliver | infinitive | you not said here | me | the hand of strangers | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent i=Theme out hand=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | speak speech: other | present | mouth | falsehood | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | hands's right hand | a right hand | of lying | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
פְּצֵ֥נִי וְהַצִּילֵנִי֮ מִיַּ֪ד בְּֽנֵי־נֵ֫כָ֥ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר פִּ֭יהֶם דִּבֶּר־שָׁ֑וְא וִֽ֝ימִינָ֗ם יְמִ֣ין שָֽׁקֶר׃
Psalms 144:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2609 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2609/