Psalms 30:12 · JPS 1917
Thou didst turn for me my mourning into dancing; Thou didst loose my sackcloth, and gird me with gladness;
Who acts: Thou, my · What happens: turn, loose, gird, mourn · To what, where: mourning, dancing, sackcloth, me
This is Psalms 30:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | aux |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 me | case |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 turn | obl |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mourning | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mourning | mourning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 dancing | case |
| 9 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 loose | punct |
| 11 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 loose | nsubj |
| 12 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 loose | aux |
| 13 | loose | loose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turn | conj |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 sackcloth | nmod:poss |
| 15 | sackcloth | sackcloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 loose | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 gird | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 gird | cc |
| 18 | gird | gird | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 loose | conj |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 gird | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 gladness | case |
| 21 | gladness | gladness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gird | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- thank
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=thank, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past · do-support | Thou | my mourning | dancing | for me | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent mourning=Theme into dancing=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | loose | past · do-support | Thou | my sackcloth | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sackcloth=Patient | ||||
| 3 | gird | infinitive | Thou not said here | me | with gladness | tree rules | |||
| 4 | mourn | my | nom mourning «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הָפַ֣כְתָּ מִסְפְּדִי֮ לְמָח֪וֹל לִ֥י פִּתַּ֥חְתָּ שַׂקִּ֑י וַֽתְּאַזְּרֵ֥נִי שִׂמְחָֽה׃
Psalms 30:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:444 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.444/