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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 31 / 31:23 / JPS 1

Psalms 31:23 · JPS 1917

As for me, I said in my haste: 'I am cut off from before Thine eyes'; nevertheless Thou heardest the voice of my supplications when I cried unto Thee.

Who acts: I, Thou, my · What happens: say, cut off, hear, cry, supplicate · To what, where: haste, I, eyes, voice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Psalms 31:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Thou, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casefixedoblpunctnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passccompcompound:prtcasecasenmod:possoblpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisdetobjcasenmod:possnmodmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootAsADPforADPmePRON,PUNCTIPRONsaidVERBinADPmyPRONhasteNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONamAUXcutVERBoffADPfromADPbeforeADPThinePRONeyesNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCTneverthelessADVThouPRONheardestVERBtheDETvoiceNOUNofADPmyPRONsupplicationsNOUNwhenSCONJIPRONcriedVERBuntoADPTheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADPExtPos=ADP3 mecase
2forforADP_1 Asfixed
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 saidobl
4,,PUNCT_3 mepunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 saidnsubj
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_9 hastecase
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 hastenmod:poss
9hastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
10::PUNCT_14 cutpunct
11''PUNCT_14 cutpunct
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 cutnsubj:pass
13ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 cutaux:pass
14cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 saidccomp
15offoffADP_14 cutcompound:prt
16fromfromADP_19 eyescase
17beforebeforeADP_19 eyescase
18ThinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 eyesnmod:poss
19eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur14 cutobl
20''sPUNCT_14 cutpunct
21;;PUNCT_24 heardestpunct
22neverthelessneverthelessADV_24 heardestadvmod
23ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 heardestnsubj
24heardesthearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 saidparataxis
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 voicedet
26voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing24 heardestobj
27ofofADP_29 supplicationscase
28mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 supplicationsnmod:poss
29supplicationssupplicationNOUNNumber=Plur26 voicenmod
30whenwhenSCONJ_32 criedmark
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 criednsubj
32criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 heardestadvcl
33untountoADP_34 Theecase
34TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 criedobl
35..PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastImy hasteas mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2cut offpresent · passiveIThine eyesvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme from eye=Initial_Location
3hearpastThouthe voice of my supplicationsnevertheless propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
4cry speech: expresspastIunto Theevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5supplicatemynom supplication «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ אָ֘מַ֤רְתִּי בְחָפְזִ֗י נִגְרַזְתִּי֮ מִנֶּ֪גֶד עֵ֫ינֶ֥יךָ אָכֵ֗ן שָׁ֭מַעְתָּ ק֥וֹל תַּחֲנוּנַ֗י בְּשַׁוְּעִ֥י אֵלֶֽיךָ׃

Psalms 31:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:469 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.469/