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Psalms 31:24 · JPS 1917

O love the LORD, all ye His godly ones; the LORD preserveth the faithful, and plentifully repayeth him that acteth haughtily.

Who acts: you, LORD · What happens: love, preserve, repay, act · To what, where: LORD, faithful

This is Psalms 31:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursedetobjpunctdet:predetvocativenmod:possamodappospunctdetnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctccadvmodconjobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootOINTJloveVERBtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTallDETyePRONHisPRONgodlyADJonesNOUN;PUNCTtheDETLORDPROPNpreservethVERBtheDETfaithfulADJ,PUNCTandCCONJplentifullyADVrepayethVERBhimPRONthatPRONactethVERBhaughtilyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OoINTJ_2 lovediscourse
2loveloveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 LORDdet
4LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing2 loveobj
5,,PUNCT_10 onespunct
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 yedet:predet
7yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 lovevocative
8HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 onesnmod:poss
9godlygodlyADJDegree=Pos10 onesamod
10onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur7 yeappos
11;;PUNCT_14 preservethpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 LORDdet
13LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing14 preservethnsubj
14preservethpreserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 loveparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 faithfuldet
16faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos14 preservethobj
17,,PUNCT_20 repayethpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 repayethcc
19plentifullyplentifullyADV_20 repayethadvmod
20repayethrepayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 preservethconj
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 repayethobj
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 actethnsubj
23actethactVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 himacl:relcl
24haughtilyhaughtilyADV_23 actethadvmod
25..PUNCT_2 lovepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loveimperativeyou not said herethe LORDye vocativevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus
2preservepresentthe LORDthe faithfulvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent faithful=Beneficiary
3repaypresentthe LORD not said hereLORDplentifully propertyvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
4actpresenthaughtily propertyvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֶֽהֱב֥וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֗ה כָּֽל־חֲסִ֫ידָ֥יו אֱ֭מוּנִים נֹצֵ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וּמְשַׁלֵּ֥ם עַל־יֶ֝֗תֶר עֹשֵׂ֥ה גַאֲוָֽה׃

Psalms 31:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:470 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.470/