Psalms 33:16 · JPS 1917
A king is not saved by the multitude of a host; a mighty man is not delivered by great strength.
Who acts: multitude, great strength · What happens: not save, not deliver · To what, where: king, mighty man
This is Psalms 33:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (multitude, great strength), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 saved | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 saved | aux:pass |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 saved | advmod |
| 5 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 multitude | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 multitude | det |
| 8 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 saved | obl:agent |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 host | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 host | det |
| 11 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 multitude | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 delivered | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 14 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 man | amod |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 delivered | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 delivered | aux:pass |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 delivered | advmod |
| 18 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 saved | parataxis |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 strength | case |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 strength | amod |
| 21 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 delivered | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 saved | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not save | present · passive | the multitude of a host | a king | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not deliver | present · passive | great strength | a mighty man | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֵֽין־הַ֭מֶּלֶךְ נוֹשָׁ֣ע בְּרָב־חָ֑יִל גִּ֝בּ֗וֹר לֹֽא־יִנָּצֵ֥ל בְּרָב־כֹּֽחַ׃
Psalms 33:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:499 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.499/