Psalms 35:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
Strive, O LORD, with them that strive with me; fight against them that fight against me.
Who acts: you · What happens: strive, fight
This is Psalms 35:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Strive | strive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 LORD | punct |
| 3 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 4 LORD | discourse |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Strive | vocative |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 them | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Strive | obl |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 strive | nsubj |
| 9 | strive | strive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 them | acl:relcl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 me | case |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 strive | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 fight | punct |
| 13 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Strive | parataxis |
| 14 | against | against | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 fight | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 fight | nsubj |
| 17 | fight | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 them | acl:relcl |
| 18 | against | against | ADP | _ | 19 me | case |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 fight | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Strive | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | imperative | you not said here | with them = they; LORD vocative | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | strive | present | with me | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fight | infinitive | against them = they | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | fight | present | against me | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לְדָוִ֨ד ׀ רִיבָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה אֶת־יְרִיבַ֑י לְ֝חַ֗ם אֶת־לֹֽחֲמָֽי׃
Psalms 35:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- A Psalm of David.
- Strive, O LORD, with them that strive with me; fight against them that fight against me.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:530 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.530/