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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 35 / 35:21 / JPS 1

Psalms 35:21 · JPS 1917

Yea, they open their mouth wide against me; they say: 'Aha, aha, our eye hath seen it.'

Who acts: enemies, eye · What happens: open, say, see · To what, where: mouth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Psalms 35:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enemies, eye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctdiscoursepunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possnsubjauxccompobjpunctpunctrootYeaINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONopenVERBtheirPRONmouthNOUNwideADVagainstADPmePRON;PUNCTtheyPRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTAhaINTJ,PUNCTahaINTJ,PUNCTourPRONeyeNOUNhathAUXseenVERBitPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeayeaINTJ_4 opendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeapunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 opennsubj
4openopenVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mouthnmod:poss
6mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 openobj
7widewideADVDegree=Pos4 openadvmod
8againstagainstADP_9 mecase
9meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 openobl
10;;PUNCT_12 saypunct
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saynsubj
12saysayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 openparataxis
13::PUNCT_12 saypunct
14''PUNCT_22 seenpunct
15AhaahaINTJNumber=Sing22 seendiscourse
16,,PUNCT_15 Ahapunct
17ahaahaINTJNumber=Sing22 seendiscourse
18,,PUNCT_17 ahapunct
19ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 eyenmod:poss
20eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing22 seennsubj
21hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 seenaux
22seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 sayccomp
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 seenobj
24..PUNCT_22 seenpunct
25''PUNCT_22 seenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed form=decl, act=assert, polarity=neg
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpresentenemies = enemyenemies's mouthagainst me; wide propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent mouth=Theme against i=Location
2say speech: assertpresentenemies = enemyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seepresent · perfectour eyemouthvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּרְחִ֥יבוּ עָלַ֗י פִּ֫יהֶ֥ם אָ֭מְרוּ הֶאָ֣ח ׀ הֶאָ֑ח רָאֲתָ֥ה עֵינֵֽינוּ׃

Psalms 35:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:551 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.551/