Psalms 42:5 · JPS 1917
These things I remember, and pour out my soul within me, how I passed on with the throng, and led them to the house of God, with the voice of joy and praise, a multitude keeping holyday.
Who acts: I, multitude · What happens: remember, pour out, pass on, lead, keep · To what, where: things, soul, house, holyday
This is Psalms 42:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, multitude), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 things | det |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 remember | nsubj |
| 4 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 things | acl:relcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 pour | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 pour | cc |
| 7 | pour | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 things | conj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 pour | compound:prt |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 soul | nmod:poss |
| 10 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pour | obj |
| 11 | within | within | ADP | _ | 12 me | case |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 pour | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 passed | punct |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 passed | advmod |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 passed | nsubj |
| 16 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 pour | advcl |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 passed | compound:prt |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 throng | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 throng | det |
| 20 | throng | throng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 passed | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 led | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 led | cc |
| 23 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 passed | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 led | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 house | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 led | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 God | case |
| 29 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 house | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 voice | punct |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 voice | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 voice | det |
| 33 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 led | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 joy | case |
| 35 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 voice | nmod |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 praise | cc |
| 37 | praise | praise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 joy | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 multitude | punct |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 multitude | det |
| 40 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 voice | appos |
| 41 | keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 multitude | acl |
| 42 | holyday | holyday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 keeping | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 things | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | present | I | this things not said here | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pour out | present | my soul | within me | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient | ||||
| 3 | pass on | past | I | with the throng | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | lead | past | I not said here | things = thing | the house of God | with the voice of joy and praise | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to house=Destination | ||
| 5 | keep | gerund | a multitude not said here | holyday | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent holyday=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֵ֤לֶּה אֶזְכְּרָ֨ה ׀ וְאֶשְׁפְּכָ֬ה עָלַ֨י ׀ נַפְשִׁ֗י כִּ֤י אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר ׀ בַּסָּךְ֮ אֶדַּדֵּ֗ם עַד־בֵּ֥ית אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים בְּקוֹל־רִנָּ֥ה וְתוֹדָ֗ה הָמ֥וֹן חוֹגֵֽג׃
Psalms 42:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:693 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.693/